Jürgen Habermas' Communication Theory in "The Death of the Moon" by Amal Dunqul

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

1 Associate Professor of Arabic Language and Literature, Azarbaijan Shahid Madani University, Tabriz, Iran

2 PhD student in Arabic Language and Literature, Azarbaijan Shahid Madani University

Abstract

Jürgen's theory of communication is a multifaceted theory that is based on an understanding between the speaker and the listener. According to this theory, Habermas builds his social, philosophical, and critical narrative of contemporary critical theory within the framework of the Frankfurt school tradition. This theory in the linguistic realm provides a new categorization of communication actions that are more focused on the acquisition of understanding. "The Murder of Al-Qamar" is one of the most renowned poems of the Egyptian poet, in which, to receive the approval and coordination of individuals, he depicts his grief in the confrontation with the duality of the city and the village. This essay employs a descriptive-analytical method to evaluate the way communication actions are portrayed in this poem, and to the following two categories: The speech and communication actions deal with the drama, and ultimately concludes that the contribution of question-based speech is more than other speech actions, indicating the great impact of questionable actions on the persuasion. The poet seeks to attract audiences in response to the audience, and the actions of the discourse are the least-based type of action in this poem. In the dramatic communication actions, in order of intelligence-based action, they have the highest level of exemplary, and the poet is more likely to inform people and describe the contradictions of Habermas.

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Main Subjects


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